Population censuses are a vital tool for understanding the demographic composition and the economic and social situation of any country, as they contribute to developing development policies based on accurate data that reflects reality. In Iraq, the persistence of political and economic challenges for a long time has led to significant changes in the demographic composition and social balances, making the need to conduct a new and comprehensive population census urgent. The population census is not just a technical tool, but also a mirror of social justice and political balance, and reflects the extent to which the state respects the diversity of its components.

Population censuses are an essential tool in planning development and distributing resources fairly, as well as supporting economic reforms in any country. In addition to their developmental role, censuses carry crucial political dimensions, such as updating electoral districts and ensuring parliamentary representation in line with real population data. Given these aspects, it is clear that the planned population census in Iraq represents a fundamental step towards shaping a more just and sustainable political and economic structure for the future.

For the Turkmen, this census is a crucial opportunity to accurately document their demographic presence, especially in light of decades of marginalization and attempts to erase their identity. The census provides an opportunity to affirm their rights to political and social representation and to benefit from development projects. However, the success of this census requires a commitment to transparency of the process and keeping it away from political influences that may seek to manipulate the data in favor of certain groups.

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