The writer discusses the conditions of Syrian refugees, after they fled the war that took place since 2011, and the chances of them returning to Syria after the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime.

The author discusses the Turkish role in the events that make up the Middle East, which includes multiple real new geopolitical factions,

The writer discusses the concept of political legitimacy in Saudi Arabia and Iraq, not based on considerations of popular or constitutional recognition of authority, but rather researching the meaning and feasibility of authority.

The author discusses the impact of the rapid development in artificial intelligence technologies, which has become more than just a technical tool to being a philosophical and moral challenge to the democratic system itself.

The writer discusses the Turkish government's initiatives to resolve the issue of the Kurdistan Workers' Party through political means and its impact on Turkey's neighboring countries

The writer discusses the relations between Iran and Iraq after 2003, and attempts to anticipate the future of these relations, while presenting a historical context for them.

The author discusses the transformations that Syria is going through, from an authoritarian political system to freedoms, in which the problem of authority has become apparent.

In his article, the researcher discusses the challenges facing the Turkmen component in the new Syria

The author discusses the limitations facing Iraq in its journey towards achieving its full economic potential, at a time when global economies

In her article, the researcher discusses advanced liberal Hinduism in dialogues and positions with their religious and customary qualities and then this is classified.